Laos: Facts and Figures
Nestled in the heart of Southeast Asia, Laos is a landlocked country known for its lush mountains, mighty rivers, and rich cultural heritage. Covering an area of approximately 237,000 square kilometers, Laos shares borders with Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, China, and Myanmar.
With a population of around 7.5 million, Laos is a mosaic of ethnic diversity. The country is home to 50 tribal groups and an astonishing 82 languages, reflecting its deep-rooted cultural complexity. Despite these differences, the Lao language serves as the national tongue, and Theravada Buddhism is the dominant religion, practiced by the majority and deeply interwoven into daily life.
Laos key facts
Known as the “Land of a Million Elephants”.
The only South East Asian country without a coastline.
Laos is considered one of the most ethnically diverse countries in the World, with 50 ethnic groups, giving rise to 82 distinct languages.
Up to 70% of Laos is forested.
Laos has the longest stretch of the Mekong River running through it.
Agriculture remains the backbone of the Lao economy, engaging the majority of the population, especially in rice cultivation. In recent years, however, the country has seen growth in hydropower, mining, and tourism, which now significantly contribute to the national GDP.
Despite its complex past, Laos stands as a peaceful nation, proud of its traditions and focused on building a safer, more prosperous future for all its people.
